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Machine Learning

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Guardians of the State: An Air-Gapped AI Fortress for Consumer Data — Rachna Srivastava, DFPI

Guardians of the State: An Air-Gapped AI Fortress for Consumer Data — Rachna Srivastava, DFPI

Rachna Srivastava discusses building a legally defensible AI system for financial fraud detection, emphasizing that generative AI has eroded traditional trust. Her team at DFPI engineered an offline, hardware-secured data pipeline using Kafka, Spark, and semantic routing to ensure explainability, reproducibility, and auditability. They implemented a one-way data diode for secure learning and Apache Iceberg for time-travel queries, asserting that "trust is a physical property" built into the system's core.

Invited Research Talk: Measuring Generalization in EEG Foundation Models

Invited Research Talk: Measuring Generalization in EEG Foundation Models

This talk presents a multi-dimensional evaluation and interpretability framework for EEG foundation models. It reveals that current models often fail to outperform supervised baselines for BCI tasks, lack robustness to sparse channels, and exhibit an aperiodic low-frequency bias, making them better at capturing subject-specific rather than task-specific information. The analysis highlights critical deficiencies and suggests future directions for pre-training objectives and data collection to improve generalization.

Can LLMs Write Fast Multi-GPU Kernels? — Simran Arora, Together AI

Can LLMs Write Fast Multi-GPU Kernels? — Simran Arora, Together AI

Simran Arora discusses the critical bottleneck shift in large AI workloads from GPU compute to inter-GPU communication. Her team's solution, ParallelKittens, offers a set of primitives to optimize multi-GPU kernels by leveraging fundamental transfer mechanisms and compute-communication overlapping. They introduce ParallelKernelBench, a benchmark to evaluate AI models' ability to generate such kernels, revealing that while models can handle syntax, they struggle with deeper reasoning about communication patterns and hardware trade-offs.

Artificial Intelligence

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AI-Native Organisations Run on Skills: How to Structure and Scale Them — Imad Touil, QuantumBlack

AI-Native Organisations Run on Skills: How to Structure and Scale Them — Imad Touil, QuantumBlack

Imad Touil explores the critical need for governing AI skills within organizations, asserting that skills represent the true repository of enterprise know-how. He contrasts simplified coding agent loops with complex, real-world product lifecycles, demonstrating how ungoverned skills lead to technical debt—including duplication, quality degradation, security risks, and lack of discoverability. Proposing a microservices-inspired approach, Touil outlines a centralized skills platform and human-led governance model essential for achieving deterministic workflows, boosting productivity, and mitigating risks in AI-native enterprises.

Your Code Has Bugs. Lean4 Has Proofs: Formal Verification for Engineers — Varun Pant, AWS

Your Code Has Bugs. Lean4 Has Proofs: Formal Verification for Engineers — Varun Pant, AWS

Varun Pant introduces formal verification as the solution to reliably validate AI-generated code, proposing a division where humans define specifications and machines handle code and proof. He details Lean's role as a unified language for code and proof, exemplified by an AI rewriting zlib with 32,000 lines of proof, and AWS's Cedar using Lean specs with Rust production code reconciled by 100 million nightly tests. The talk also covers deductive verification with solvers and future cross-language verification with Strata, aiming for "provably correct" software.

How to Get Your Org to Adopt Coding Agents (Without Shipping Garbage) — Eyal Blum, Figma

How to Get Your Org to Adopt Coding Agents (Without Shipping Garbage) — Eyal Blum, Figma

Figma's internal AI agent adoption journey faces challenges like reduced developer agency, skepticism from senior engineers, and communication inefficiency. Solutions include investing in verification, using a testing pyramid for agent review, prioritizing detailed planning over prompting, engaging skeptics to build AI safety roadmaps, and implementing attention-aware communication by clearly marking AI-generated content.

Technology

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Platform Engineering for Developers, Architects & the Rest of Us • Daniel Bryant • GOTO 2025

Platform Engineering for Developers, Architects & the Rest of Us • Daniel Bryant • GOTO 2025

Daniel Bryant discusses platform engineering for software developers and architects, emphasizing treating platforms as internal products with developers as customers. He outlines a three-layered architecture, the evolution from monolithic systems to microservices, and the importance of 'golden bricks' over 'golden paths' for composability. Key takeaways include API-first design, minimizing cognitive load, avoiding leaky abstractions, and measuring success through frameworks like DORA and DevEx to achieve speed, safety, and scale.

Modern Enterprise Architecture: Architecting for Outcomes • Simon Rohrer • GOTO 2025

Modern Enterprise Architecture: Architecting for Outcomes • Simon Rohrer • GOTO 2025

Simon Rohrer challenges traditional Enterprise Architecture (EA) principles, proposing a modern approach focused on outcomes, continuous evolution, and socio-technical alignment. He outlines five key tenets: Aligning Value, People & Technology; achieving Better Value Sooner, Safer, Happier; implementing Continuous Conversational & Automated Governance; scaling DevOps across the enterprise; and fostering Evolutionary Enterprise Architecture.

Elon's Former Battery Chief on Making Transformers 100x Smaller | Drew Baglino, Heron Power

Elon's Former Battery Chief on Making Transformers 100x Smaller | Drew Baglino, Heron Power

Drew Baglino, former Tesla Powertrain & Energy head and now CEO of Heron Power, reveals why the current electricity grid is inadequate for the explosive growth of AI data centers. He explains how Heron Power's wideband gap power semiconductors will revolutionize grid-to-chip infrastructure, cutting power losses by half, shrinking massive transformers by 100x, and transforming data centers into grid-positive assets for a more efficient and sustainable energy future.


Recent Post

Anthropic’s first technical PM on token maxing, the jagged edge, and living in the future

Anthropic’s first technical PM on token maxing, the jagged edge, and living in the future

Dianne Penn, Head of Product for Anthropic’s AI Research and Labs teams, discusses Anthropic's journey, the evolving AI landscape, and the changing role of product management. She highlights the importance of adaptability, 'evals as the new PRDs,' and how Anthropic's focus on alignment and safety makes Claude a more effective 'thinking partner' by enabling it to push back on user ideas.

Why AI Makes the Humanities More Important Than Ever

Why AI Makes the Humanities More Important Than Ever

Jeff Crume explores why humanities are crucial in an AI-driven world. While AI generates sophisticated answers, it lacks human understanding, purpose, and judgment. He argues that STEM fields explain 'how' but not 'why,' making humanities essential for ethical decision-making, interpreting AI outputs, understanding bias, and effective prompt engineering. Ultimately, AI amplifies the need for human critical thinking and judgment.

The Messy Reality of Scale: Synthetic Data and Pre-Training — Marah Abdin & Robert McHardy, poolside

The Messy Reality of Scale: Synthetic Data and Pre-Training — Marah Abdin & Robert McHardy, poolside

Poolside discusses their innovative approaches to synthetic data generation, pre-training validation, and distributed training challenges. They highlight how modular data pipelines, rigorous replica hash checks, and numerical stability fixes enabled them to scale their LLMs, culminating in the 118B parameter Laguna S model designed for agentic coding, which shows strong early results against leading open-weight models.

Evals-Driven Development for a Mental Health AI Coach — Akele Reed & Dave Revere, SonderMind

Evals-Driven Development for a Mental Health AI Coach — Akele Reed & Dave Revere, SonderMind

SonderMind's AI mental health coach, Sonder, pioneers an eval-driven development approach balancing effectiveness and safety. This involves a clinical feedback loop turning human therapist insights into machine-readable evaluations, an Ethics Engine with modular, LLM-as-a-judge guardrails for evolving clinical guidelines, and a shift from single-prompt agents to a Supervisor/Executor/Evaluator architecture with human oversight to ensure safety and quality in high-stakes mental health conversations. They also open-source clinically reviewed datasets to foster community safety.

Loop Engineering from First Principles — Kyle Mistele, HumanLayer

Loop Engineering from First Principles — Kyle Mistele, HumanLayer

Kyle Mistele, in this presentation, argues that fixing the problem of unreviewable 40,000-line pull requests generated by coding agents doesn't lie in better prompts but in better, control theory-inspired loops. He details how to build agentic control loops with distinct sensors, controllers, and actuators, ensuring incremental, verifiable code changes. Using a practical example of RPC API migration, he demonstrates how to implement these loops with tools like ASGrep, integrate them into CI/CD, enable human feedback, and manage workflow to prevent overwhelming reviewers, ultimately leading to more robust and readable agent-generated code.

Why Large? Tiny LMs & Agents on Edge/Robotics — Cormac Brick, Google

Why Large? Tiny LMs & Agents on Edge/Robotics — Cormac Brick, Google

Cormac Brick from Google AI Edge discusses how the increasing constraint of DRAM cost on edge devices necessitates the development and deployment of increasingly smaller AI models. He outlines the work of his team in optimizing models like Gemma, achieving 2.9 bits per weight for a 2 billion parameter model capable of running on a Raspberry Pi at 7.6 tokens/second, or on an NPU at 31 tokens/second decode for vision tasks. The talk delves into 'tiny models' (50M-500M parameters) that extend AI to older devices and enable features like robust voice-to-function calling via fine-tuning with synthetic data, exemplified by an offline voice dictation app.

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