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The new post-quantum cryptography executive order. Plus: What is Q-Day, really?

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Machine Learning

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Frontier results, on device - RL Nabors, Arize

Frontier results, on device - RL Nabors, Arize

RL Nabors discusses the significant costs associated with using frontier AI models, covering security, latency, and financial implications. She introduces a framework for right-sizing AI solutions by leveraging smaller, task-specific models and Small Language Models (SLMs). The framework details how to prove task feasibility, establish success criteria with golden datasets, conduct capability evaluations (using tools like Phoenix), and select the most appropriate "Small And Good Enough" (SAGE) model. Nabors further demonstrates how prompt engineering, particularly few-shot prompting, and post-processing can close performance gaps with larger models, while advocating for continuous regression evaluations to maintain performance integrity. The overarching message is to "prototype big, deploy small" to optimize AI deployments.

Research to Reality: Bringing Frontier ML Research to Production - Vaidas Razgaitis, Higharc

Research to Reality: Bringing Frontier ML Research to Production - Vaidas Razgaitis, Higharc

Vaidas Razgaitis, Senior Research Engineer at Higharc, shares three tactical tips to accelerate the transition of novel AI/ML research into production-ready features. He emphasizes addressing the critical handoff challenge between ML researchers and software engineers through structured documentation (Research Prototype Taxonomy Document), a well-organized monorepo utilizing decoupled microservices, and a systematic approach to code decomposition and PR review. These strategies aim to improve legibility, maintainability, and delivery speed for ML-driven products.

Uncertainty-Guided Data Augmentation for Engineers | Deep Dive - Yongmin Kwon

Uncertainty-Guided Data Augmentation for Engineers | Deep Dive - Yongmin Kwon

This session details a data-efficient method for training engineering surrogate models by using uncertainty quantification (UQ) to guide geometric data augmentation. Instead of random deformations, the approach lets the deep ensemble model identify its own knowledge gaps (epistemic uncertainty), then uses Free-Form Deformation (FFD) to generate new shapes specifically in those uncertain regions. This ensures every expensive simulation run yields maximally informative data, significantly improving model accuracy for a fixed computational budget across domains like structural mechanics and aerodynamics.

Artificial Intelligence

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The Benchmark With No Instructions — Tufa Labs (ARC-AGI-3)

The Benchmark With No Instructions — Tufa Labs (ARC-AGI-3)

Tim Scarfe visits Tufa Labs to explore their top-ranking ARC-AGI-3 system, a benchmark for agentic intelligence that challenges LLMs in goal discovery and action efficiency. The team delves into the complexities of fractured representations, the role of human priors, and whether LLMs truly plan or merely simulate it effectively, all while balancing the bitter lesson with AI safety concerns.

Session on Reasoning

Session on Reasoning

This session features two talks on optimizing and verifying AI reasoning. Hongxiang Fan discusses cross-stack co-design for efficient AI, focusing on Test-Time Scaling (TTS) challenges, optimal verification granularity, and system-level optimizations for edge deployments. Nagarajan Natarajan introduces 'Advancing Verified Reasoning' with the InterVent platform, aiming to ensure AI agents comply with complex policies through formal verification, dynamic steering, and leveraging verification signals for training. Both emphasize addressing the computational and reliability costs of advanced AI.

Multimodal & Embodied Intelligence (Pt 1), Panel on Multimodal AI: Progress, Pitfalls, Possibilities

Multimodal & Embodied Intelligence (Pt 1), Panel on Multimodal AI: Progress, Pitfalls, Possibilities

This session explored Multimodal and Embodied Intelligence, featuring talks on hybrid AI in robotics (classical vs. end-to-end), AI's role in healthcare (focusing on NCDs, deployment, and uncertainty modeling), and fundamental perception challenges in multimodal reasoning (using educational video QA and visual puzzles). A panel discussed the impact of foundation models, the blurred lines between AGI and human-like AI, critical deployment pitfalls (human factors, efficiency, architectural limits), and future directions, emphasizing task-specific models and the redefinition of 'foundation models.'

Technology

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Are Your Tests Slowing You Down? • Trisha Gee • GOTO 2025

Are Your Tests Slowing You Down? • Trisha Gee • GOTO 2025

Trisha Gee delivers a compelling talk on Developer Productivity Engineering (DPE) for testing, dissecting common pain points in writing, troubleshooting, and running tests. She advocates for strategic use of IDEs, advanced tooling like build caches and predictive test selection (leveraging ML), and a disciplined approach to test design to overcome these challenges, emphasizing that good tests serve as crucial living documentation.

The new post-quantum cryptography executive order. Plus: What is Q-Day, really?

The new post-quantum cryptography executive order. Plus: What is Q-Day, really?

This episode delves into Q-Day, the anticipated future when quantum computers can break public key cryptography, and the U.S. Executive Order accelerating the transition to post-quantum cryptography. Experts discuss why Q-Day is a gradual process rather than a sudden event, the critical importance of "crypto-agility" as a long-term strategy, and the necessity for organizations to begin immediate discovery and planning to secure data against "collect now, decrypt later" threats. The discussion also touches upon the broader, transformative benefits of quantum computing beyond just security.

Plenary Talk 3​: Challenges and research opportunities for global hyperscale services

Plenary Talk 3​: Challenges and research opportunities for global hyperscale services

Jim Kleewein's talk outlines the immense challenges and critical research opportunities in building and operating global hyperscale services like Microsoft 365 and Azure. He emphasizes that at this scale, traditional approaches fail, necessitating a "new golden age of applied research" across areas like continuous availability, data management, security, and sustainability. Kleewein also discusses AI's powerful but limited role, stressing the ongoing need for human expertise, and highlights the ethical imperative to prevent failures that can have life-or-death consequences.

Recent Post

Is RAG Still Needed? Choosing the Best Approach for LLMs

Is RAG Still Needed? Choosing the Best Approach for LLMs

Martin Keen compares Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) with the emerging long context window approach in LLMs. He analyzes the pros and cons of each, from infrastructure simplicity and retrieval accuracy to computational costs and the 'needle in the haystack' problem, providing guidance on when to use each solution.

OpenClaw's Memory Sucks and the fix is simple — Dhravya Shah, Supermemory

OpenClaw's Memory Sucks and the fix is simple — Dhravya Shah, Supermemory

Dhravya Shah, founder of Super Memory, details the evolution of his company from a simple RAG-based consumer app to a sophisticated, open-source context infrastructure for AI, and introduces a novel hooks-based memory solution for OpenClaw.

The most successful AI company you’ve never heard of | Qasar Younis

The most successful AI company you’ve never heard of | Qasar Younis

Qasar Younis, CEO of Applied Intuition, discusses the future of AI, arguing its most significant near-term impact will be in physical industries like farming, mining, and construction. He shares his philosophy on building a company quietly, the importance of early traction, and the core values that drive Applied Intuition, while also offering a nuanced perspective on China's AI capabilities and how to develop leadership taste.

4 Ways AI Agents Should Behave for Smarter Systems

4 Ways AI Agents Should Behave for Smarter Systems

Grant Miller challenges the "Hollywood view" of AI super agents, proposing a shift towards collaborative, specialized agentic systems. He introduces a framework for categorizing agents based on their risk and capability, detailing how to design safer, more effective AI applications by minimizing access, implementing dynamic controls, and incorporating a human-in-the-loop for high-risk tasks.

This Is The Next Industry AI Will Disrupt

This Is The Next Industry AI Will Disrupt

Onshore founder Dominic Vitucci discusses how AI is causing a tectonic shift in the accounting industry, moving from a model based on billable hours to one of technology-driven outcomes, and what this means for the future of the profession and the legacy firms that dominate it.

OWASP's Top 10 Ways to Attack LLMs: AI Vulnerabilities Exposed

OWASP's Top 10 Ways to Attack LLMs: AI Vulnerabilities Exposed

A detailed breakdown of the updated OWASP Top 10 vulnerabilities for Large Language Models (LLMs), explaining threats like prompt injection, data poisoning, and supply chain risks, along with practical defense strategies.

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