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Machine Learning

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Invited Research Talk: Measuring Generalization in EEG Foundation Models

Invited Research Talk: Measuring Generalization in EEG Foundation Models

This talk presents a multi-dimensional evaluation and interpretability framework for EEG foundation models. It reveals that current models often fail to outperform supervised baselines for BCI tasks, lack robustness to sparse channels, and exhibit an aperiodic low-frequency bias, making them better at capturing subject-specific rather than task-specific information. The analysis highlights critical deficiencies and suggests future directions for pre-training objectives and data collection to improve generalization.

Can LLMs Write Fast Multi-GPU Kernels? — Simran Arora, Together AI

Can LLMs Write Fast Multi-GPU Kernels? — Simran Arora, Together AI

Simran Arora discusses the critical bottleneck shift in large AI workloads from GPU compute to inter-GPU communication. Her team's solution, ParallelKittens, offers a set of primitives to optimize multi-GPU kernels by leveraging fundamental transfer mechanisms and compute-communication overlapping. They introduce ParallelKernelBench, a benchmark to evaluate AI models' ability to generate such kernels, revealing that while models can handle syntax, they struggle with deeper reasoning about communication patterns and hardware trade-offs.

PhylaFlow: Hybrid flow matching in phylogenetic tree space

PhylaFlow: Hybrid flow matching in phylogenetic tree space

PhylaFlow is a hybrid flow-matching framework that navigates Billera–Holmes–Vogtmann (BHV) tree space to accelerate Bayesian phylogenetic inference. By learning geodesic paths from random trees to posterior samples, PhylaFlow efficiently initializes MCMC chains, drastically reducing the "burn-in" time. A PhylaFlow-MCMC variant, which guides MrBayes move acceptance, significantly outperforms traditional methods and even existing machine learning baselines for posterior sampling, achieving better results within the same computational budget. The work also explores conditioning on sequence embeddings, aiming for a future phylogenetics foundation model capable of zero-shot inference.

Artificial Intelligence

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AI-Native Organisations Run on Skills: How to Structure and Scale Them — Imad Touil, QuantumBlack

AI-Native Organisations Run on Skills: How to Structure and Scale Them — Imad Touil, QuantumBlack

Imad Touil explores the critical need for governing AI skills within organizations, asserting that skills represent the true repository of enterprise know-how. He contrasts simplified coding agent loops with complex, real-world product lifecycles, demonstrating how ungoverned skills lead to technical debt—including duplication, quality degradation, security risks, and lack of discoverability. Proposing a microservices-inspired approach, Touil outlines a centralized skills platform and human-led governance model essential for achieving deterministic workflows, boosting productivity, and mitigating risks in AI-native enterprises.

Your Code Has Bugs. Lean4 Has Proofs: Formal Verification for Engineers — Varun Pant, AWS

Your Code Has Bugs. Lean4 Has Proofs: Formal Verification for Engineers — Varun Pant, AWS

Varun Pant introduces formal verification as the solution to reliably validate AI-generated code, proposing a division where humans define specifications and machines handle code and proof. He details Lean's role as a unified language for code and proof, exemplified by an AI rewriting zlib with 32,000 lines of proof, and AWS's Cedar using Lean specs with Rust production code reconciled by 100 million nightly tests. The talk also covers deductive verification with solvers and future cross-language verification with Strata, aiming for "provably correct" software.

How to Get Your Org to Adopt Coding Agents (Without Shipping Garbage) — Eyal Blum, Figma

How to Get Your Org to Adopt Coding Agents (Without Shipping Garbage) — Eyal Blum, Figma

Figma's internal AI agent adoption journey faces challenges like reduced developer agency, skepticism from senior engineers, and communication inefficiency. Solutions include investing in verification, using a testing pyramid for agent review, prioritizing detailed planning over prompting, engaging skeptics to build AI safety roadmaps, and implementing attention-aware communication by clearly marking AI-generated content.

Technology

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Platform Engineering for Developers, Architects & the Rest of Us • Daniel Bryant • GOTO 2025

Platform Engineering for Developers, Architects & the Rest of Us • Daniel Bryant • GOTO 2025

Daniel Bryant discusses platform engineering for software developers and architects, emphasizing treating platforms as internal products with developers as customers. He outlines a three-layered architecture, the evolution from monolithic systems to microservices, and the importance of 'golden bricks' over 'golden paths' for composability. Key takeaways include API-first design, minimizing cognitive load, avoiding leaky abstractions, and measuring success through frameworks like DORA and DevEx to achieve speed, safety, and scale.

Modern Enterprise Architecture: Architecting for Outcomes • Simon Rohrer • GOTO 2025

Modern Enterprise Architecture: Architecting for Outcomes • Simon Rohrer • GOTO 2025

Simon Rohrer challenges traditional Enterprise Architecture (EA) principles, proposing a modern approach focused on outcomes, continuous evolution, and socio-technical alignment. He outlines five key tenets: Aligning Value, People & Technology; achieving Better Value Sooner, Safer, Happier; implementing Continuous Conversational & Automated Governance; scaling DevOps across the enterprise; and fostering Evolutionary Enterprise Architecture.

Elon's Former Battery Chief on Making Transformers 100x Smaller | Drew Baglino, Heron Power

Elon's Former Battery Chief on Making Transformers 100x Smaller | Drew Baglino, Heron Power

Drew Baglino, former Tesla Powertrain & Energy head and now CEO of Heron Power, reveals why the current electricity grid is inadequate for the explosive growth of AI data centers. He explains how Heron Power's wideband gap power semiconductors will revolutionize grid-to-chip infrastructure, cutting power losses by half, shrinking massive transformers by 100x, and transforming data centers into grid-positive assets for a more efficient and sustainable energy future.


Recent Post

5 Ways to Connect AI Agents to Tools: From APIs to MCP

5 Ways to Connect AI Agents to Tools: From APIs to MCP

Grant Miller outlines five evolving patterns for integrating AI agents with tools, starting from simple direct API connections to complex, secure token-based architectures. The discussion highlights the progression of these methods, emphasizing how authentication, user delegation, abstraction layers like MCP, and secure credential management using vaults improve security, observability, and scalability in agentic systems.

Exo: Harnesses should see their own code and logs — Alex Krentsel

Exo: Harnesses should see their own code and logs — Alex Krentsel

An introduction to Exo, a fully recursive AI agent harnessing a novel three-layer architecture (Executor, Harness, Sandbox) designed for autonomous self-improvement. It delves into how Exo surpasses current agent limitations by allowing the agent to edit its own code and policy at runtime, ensuring protected state and isolated execution, and discusses practical implications and the underlying systems philosophy enabling this paradigm shift.

How Nuclear Will Unlock Energy Abundance with Valar Atomics Founder Isaiah Taylor

How Nuclear Will Unlock Energy Abundance with Valar Atomics Founder Isaiah Taylor

Valar Atomics, led by Isaiah Taylor, is redefining nuclear energy by building and iterating advanced reactors, including powering an NVIDIA Blackwell chip directly with a live nuclear reactor for a website. This episode delves into Valar's hardware-first approach, their navigation of regulatory pathways, and their vision for how cheap, abundant nuclear power, especially with AI-driven demand, will lead to 'hyper-technoindustrialism' and vastly improve human quality of life.

Susan Kare: How I Designed the Original Apple Mac Icons

Susan Kare: How I Designed the Original Apple Mac Icons

Susan Kare, the legendary designer behind the original Macintosh's iconic visual language, shares her journey from art history to computing. She discusses the creation of typefaces like Chicago and memorable icons such as the Happy Mac and the Command key symbol. Drawing lessons from Steve Jobs, Paul Rand, and others, Kare highlights key design principles: focusing on meaning and memorability, embracing technical constraints, iterating constantly, and using just enough detail to ensure instant clarity and universal appeal in human-computer interaction.

Building And Structuring An AI Native Company

Building And Structuring An AI Native Company

Tom Blomfield of Y Combinator discusses the paradigm shift towards AI-native companies, moving beyond traditional human-centric hierarchies. He introduces the concept of self-improving AI loops—where systems continuously learn and evolve without human intervention—and illustrates this with examples like YC's self-healing data agents and living user manuals. Blomfield explores the vision of 'AI employees with VMs' leading to a 'company brain,' where humans transition to the 'edge' for intuition and real-world interaction. He concludes with practical advice for founders: prioritize token burn over headcount, ensure all data is AI-legible, and leverage AI for strategic simulations like investor calls.

IBM’s cloud collab, Meta’s Muse Glimmer & OpenAI’s upcoming Astra model

IBM’s cloud collab, Meta’s Muse Glimmer & OpenAI’s upcoming Astra model

This episode explores IBM's massive AI infrastructure partnership with Together AI and NVIDIA, Meta's open-source Muse Glimmer model enabling powerful on-device AI, and OpenAI's delayed Astra model due to critical cybersecurity capabilities. Discussions cover the economics of industrial-scale AI, the implications of local vs. cloud AI, and the profound security challenges and opportunities presented by both open and closed frontier models.

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