Large scale indexing

The Index is never done

The Index is never done

Exa's Jon details how their company maintains a massive, continuously updated semantic index of 100 billion pages to serve AI agents. The talk covers Exa's unique incremental indexing system, a custom data processing framework called "Skeleton" that handles 100,000 pages per second, and "Pythia," an elastic, cost-aware GPU orchestration system for managing both real-time ingestion and large-scale index re-embeddings.