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AI-Native Organisations Run on Skills: How to Structure and Scale Them — Imad Touil, QuantumBlack

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Machine Learning

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Invited Research Talk: Measuring Generalization in EEG Foundation Models

Invited Research Talk: Measuring Generalization in EEG Foundation Models

This talk presents a multi-dimensional evaluation and interpretability framework for EEG foundation models. It reveals that current models often fail to outperform supervised baselines for BCI tasks, lack robustness to sparse channels, and exhibit an aperiodic low-frequency bias, making them better at capturing subject-specific rather than task-specific information. The analysis highlights critical deficiencies and suggests future directions for pre-training objectives and data collection to improve generalization.

Can LLMs Write Fast Multi-GPU Kernels? — Simran Arora, Together AI

Can LLMs Write Fast Multi-GPU Kernels? — Simran Arora, Together AI

Simran Arora discusses the critical bottleneck shift in large AI workloads from GPU compute to inter-GPU communication. Her team's solution, ParallelKittens, offers a set of primitives to optimize multi-GPU kernels by leveraging fundamental transfer mechanisms and compute-communication overlapping. They introduce ParallelKernelBench, a benchmark to evaluate AI models' ability to generate such kernels, revealing that while models can handle syntax, they struggle with deeper reasoning about communication patterns and hardware trade-offs.

PhylaFlow: Hybrid flow matching in phylogenetic tree space

PhylaFlow: Hybrid flow matching in phylogenetic tree space

PhylaFlow is a hybrid flow-matching framework that navigates Billera–Holmes–Vogtmann (BHV) tree space to accelerate Bayesian phylogenetic inference. By learning geodesic paths from random trees to posterior samples, PhylaFlow efficiently initializes MCMC chains, drastically reducing the "burn-in" time. A PhylaFlow-MCMC variant, which guides MrBayes move acceptance, significantly outperforms traditional methods and even existing machine learning baselines for posterior sampling, achieving better results within the same computational budget. The work also explores conditioning on sequence embeddings, aiming for a future phylogenetics foundation model capable of zero-shot inference.

Artificial Intelligence

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AI-Native Organisations Run on Skills: How to Structure and Scale Them — Imad Touil, QuantumBlack

AI-Native Organisations Run on Skills: How to Structure and Scale Them — Imad Touil, QuantumBlack

Imad Touil explores the critical need for governing AI skills within organizations, asserting that skills represent the true repository of enterprise know-how. He contrasts simplified coding agent loops with complex, real-world product lifecycles, demonstrating how ungoverned skills lead to technical debt—including duplication, quality degradation, security risks, and lack of discoverability. Proposing a microservices-inspired approach, Touil outlines a centralized skills platform and human-led governance model essential for achieving deterministic workflows, boosting productivity, and mitigating risks in AI-native enterprises.

Your Code Has Bugs. Lean4 Has Proofs: Formal Verification for Engineers — Varun Pant, AWS

Your Code Has Bugs. Lean4 Has Proofs: Formal Verification for Engineers — Varun Pant, AWS

Varun Pant introduces formal verification as the solution to reliably validate AI-generated code, proposing a division where humans define specifications and machines handle code and proof. He details Lean's role as a unified language for code and proof, exemplified by an AI rewriting zlib with 32,000 lines of proof, and AWS's Cedar using Lean specs with Rust production code reconciled by 100 million nightly tests. The talk also covers deductive verification with solvers and future cross-language verification with Strata, aiming for "provably correct" software.

How to Get Your Org to Adopt Coding Agents (Without Shipping Garbage) — Eyal Blum, Figma

How to Get Your Org to Adopt Coding Agents (Without Shipping Garbage) — Eyal Blum, Figma

Figma's internal AI agent adoption journey faces challenges like reduced developer agency, skepticism from senior engineers, and communication inefficiency. Solutions include investing in verification, using a testing pyramid for agent review, prioritizing detailed planning over prompting, engaging skeptics to build AI safety roadmaps, and implementing attention-aware communication by clearly marking AI-generated content.

Technology

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Platform Engineering for Developers, Architects & the Rest of Us • Daniel Bryant • GOTO 2025

Platform Engineering for Developers, Architects & the Rest of Us • Daniel Bryant • GOTO 2025

Daniel Bryant discusses platform engineering for software developers and architects, emphasizing treating platforms as internal products with developers as customers. He outlines a three-layered architecture, the evolution from monolithic systems to microservices, and the importance of 'golden bricks' over 'golden paths' for composability. Key takeaways include API-first design, minimizing cognitive load, avoiding leaky abstractions, and measuring success through frameworks like DORA and DevEx to achieve speed, safety, and scale.

Modern Enterprise Architecture: Architecting for Outcomes • Simon Rohrer • GOTO 2025

Modern Enterprise Architecture: Architecting for Outcomes • Simon Rohrer • GOTO 2025

Simon Rohrer challenges traditional Enterprise Architecture (EA) principles, proposing a modern approach focused on outcomes, continuous evolution, and socio-technical alignment. He outlines five key tenets: Aligning Value, People & Technology; achieving Better Value Sooner, Safer, Happier; implementing Continuous Conversational & Automated Governance; scaling DevOps across the enterprise; and fostering Evolutionary Enterprise Architecture.

Elon's Former Battery Chief on Making Transformers 100x Smaller | Drew Baglino, Heron Power

Elon's Former Battery Chief on Making Transformers 100x Smaller | Drew Baglino, Heron Power

Drew Baglino, former Tesla Powertrain & Energy head and now CEO of Heron Power, reveals why the current electricity grid is inadequate for the explosive growth of AI data centers. He explains how Heron Power's wideband gap power semiconductors will revolutionize grid-to-chip infrastructure, cutting power losses by half, shrinking massive transformers by 100x, and transforming data centers into grid-positive assets for a more efficient and sustainable energy future.

Recent Post

Supabase: Cash Does Not Equal Success

Supabase: Cash Does Not Equal Success

Paul Copplestone, CEO of Supabase, discusses the company's rapid rise as a leading dev tool. He explains their strategic bet on open-source Postgres, the pivotal "Open Source Firebase" rebrand, and how three distinct "chapters" of AI — from vector databases and code generation to advanced AI agents — have dramatically accelerated Supabase's growth and forced a re-evaluation of developer experience and internal operations.

Agentic SDLC at Uber — Uday Kiran Medisetty & Adam Huda, Uber

Agentic SDLC at Uber — Uday Kiran Medisetty & Adam Huda, Uber

Uber has transformed its software development with an agentic AI-powered factory, leading to a dramatic increase in engineer productivity. The presentation details six key infrastructure components: a unified model gateway with strict PII and safety guardrails, an MCP gateway for streamlined agent tool access and token optimization, agentified dev pods for rapid execution, a managed skills marketplace, a comprehensive context graph, and the Cortana AI assistant. Adam Huda then demonstrates an end-to-end feature development workflow, highlighting a critical shift to inner-loop validation (stopping short of CI) and automated, managed maintenance loops. The ultimate takeaway is that the bottleneck has moved from technical execution to strategic decision-making: "should we build it?" rather than "can we build it?"

Stripe buys OpenRouter, Ramp’s AI Index & IBM’s OpenAI deal

Stripe buys OpenRouter, Ramp’s AI Index & IBM’s OpenAI deal

This episode explores the dynamic landscape of the AI industry, dissecting IBM's strategic alliance with OpenAI for enterprise AI integration, Stripe's acquisition of OpenRouter to capitalize on AI token routing, and insights from Ramp's AI Index revealing evolving AI spend and the rise of open-source models. It highlights the shift from model-centric to infrastructure and governance-centric AI, and touches on the ethical implications of AI-drafted legislation.

Every Exponential Ends — Silicon Valley Forgot — Adam Becker

Every Exponential Ends — Silicon Valley Forgot — Adam Becker

Adam Becker, author of *More Everything Forever*, challenges Silicon Valley's pervasive techno-utopian narratives, including the 2045 singularity, mind uploading, Mars colonization, and the AI apocalypse. Drawing on his physics background, Becker deconstructs the scientific flaws in these ideas, arguing that exponential growth always ends, space is inherently hostile, and current AI models are sophisticated "pocket calculators for language" rather than pathways to sentient AGI. He contends that these influential, evidence-free concepts are bankrolled by tech billionaires seeking a narrative of perpetual growth and serve to distract from pressing social and political problems. Becker advocates for serious engagement with social sciences, aggressive tech regulation, and wealth redistribution.

Prototyping as Leadership: How a CTO Ships with AI Agents — Hursh Agrawal, The Browser Company

Prototyping as Leadership: How a CTO Ships with AI Agents — Hursh Agrawal, The Browser Company

Hursh Agrawal, CTO of The Browser Company, argues that AI agents have transformed the manager's schedule into usable building time. He outlines how leaders, leveraging their deep business context, can utilize an overnight loop with AI coding agents to ship features, optimize AI models, and even train custom classifiers, which is critical for staying calibrated with rapidly evolving frontier models and effectively communicating new product possibilities.

Going In Deep On Data | YC Paper Club

Going In Deep On Data | YC Paper Club

Three experts discuss the evolving landscape of data in AI, covering its critical role in model performance, challenges in sourcing and evaluating expert data, the development of advanced data generation techniques for diffusion models, and the complexities of multilingual pre-training.

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