An expert overview of post-training techniques for language models, covering the entire workflow from data generation and curation to advanced algorithms like Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT), Direct Preference Optimization (DPO), and Reinforcement Learning (RL), along with practical advice on evaluation and iteration.
This talk introduces Anaximander, a system designed to bridge the gap between traditional, GUI-driven Geographic Information System (GIS) workflows and modern, code-heavy machine learning practices. Anaximander integrates geospatial foundation models directly into QGIS, allowing experts to interactively orchestrate, run, and evaluate models for tasks like semantic segmentation and object detection on satellite imagery.
At Applied Compute, efficient Reinforcement Learning is critical for delivering business value. This talk explores the transition from inefficient synchronous RL to a high-throughput asynchronous 'Pipeline RL' system. The core challenge is managing 'staleness'—a side effect of in-flight weight updates that can destabilize training. The speakers detail their first-principles systems model, based on the Roofline model, used to simulate and find the optimal allocation of GPU resources between sampling and training, balancing throughput with algorithmic stability and achieving significant speedups.
A panel of university students from LSE, Princeton, Berkeley, and ASU discuss the real-world impact of AI on campus life. They cover how AI is used as both a powerful learning tool and a crutch, the innovative projects students are building, how universities are adapting, and the challenges of navigating cheating, job applications, and 'AI slop' in a rapidly changing educational landscape.
Explore how Temporal, a durable execution framework, brings resilience and scalability to AI agents built with the OpenAI Agents SDK. This summary covers Temporal's core concepts of Workflows and Activities, the official integration that makes OpenAI agents durable, and patterns for orchestrating multiple micro-agents.
This talk introduces 'structured dissent,' a multi-agent orchestration pattern where believer, skeptic, and neutral agents debate decisions to overcome the 'confidently wrong' failure mode of single-agent LLM systems, improving reliability for high-stakes tasks like cybersecurity analysis.
Nikesh Arora, CEO of Palo Alto Networks, shares his unconventional journey and leadership philosophy. He provides a masterclass in building a multi-platform company through strategic M&A, explains why founders should sometimes ignore customers, and reveals how to lead with conviction while managing imposter syndrome.
Stewart Butterfield, co-founder of Slack and Flickr, shares the product frameworks and leadership principles that guided his success. He delves into concepts like "utility curves" for feature investment, the "owner's delusion" in product design, and why focusing on "comprehension" is often more important than reducing friction. He also introduces powerful mental models for organizational effectiveness, such as combating "hyper-realistic work-like activities" and applying Parkinson's Law to team growth.
Intuit CEO Sasan Goodarzi discusses the operational playbook for reinventing a 40-year-old company, from its slow transition to SaaS to its early adoption of AI. He shares insights on winning the SMB market by treating small businesses like consumers, building effective channel partnerships, and developing a platform strategy. Goodarzi also details his leadership philosophy, emphasizing that grit and curiosity are more critical than raw talent.
A deep dive into OpenAI's AgentKit, demonstrating how to visually build, deploy, and optimize multi-step, tool-calling agents using Agent Builder, ChatKit, and the integrated Evals platform.
Sam Altman and Yakob present OpenAI's updated strategy, detailing a concrete research roadmap towards an automated AI researcher by 2028, a vision for an open AI platform, and massive infrastructure plans totaling $1.4 trillion. They also introduce a new corporate structure with a non-profit foundation focused on using AI to cure diseases and build AI resilience.
Tanay Tandon, co-founder and CEO of Commure, discusses his journey from building a medical device in college to creating an AI operating system for healthcare. He covers the pivot from hardware to software, the power of LLMs in automating revenue cycle and clinical documentation, and his vision for a future where AI liberates physicians from administrative burdens and fundamentally reshapes patient care.
AI is driving an unprecedented buildout of physical infrastructure. Experts from Google and Cisco discuss the "AI industrial revolution," where power, compute, and networking are the new scarce resources, demanding a complete reinvention of the technology stack from silicon to software.
In an increasingly digital world, genuine human connection is paramount. This presentation explores the shift in consumer values across seven generations, urging developers to move beyond transactional software and focus on four key pillars: making the user the center of their world (the 'Blue Dot' consumer), exceeding their ever-rising expectations, embracing the 'phygital' reality shaped by AI, and building deep, relational connections, exemplified by Taylor Swift's fan engagement.
A discussion on the security risks of new AI browsers like ChatGPT Atlas, the rise of malware distribution through trusted platforms like YouTube, the emergence of "post-infrastructure" malware like GlassWorm, corporate negligence in mobile security, and the critical lessons in resiliency from the recent AWS outage.
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